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Justin Martyr

Lived
c. 100–c. 165
Era
The fathers
Where
Rome
Tradition
The apostolic communities

Arguing for Christianity in the terms of philosophy

A philosopher who kept the philosopher's cloak after his conversion and opened a school at Rome, where he wrote two Apologies addressed to the emperor and a Dialogue with Trypho, a Jew. He was denounced, tried and beheaded.

Why it matters

He was the first to argue the faith on ground his opponents accepted rather than to appeal only to scripture, holding that the Word who became flesh had sown seeds of truth in Socrates and the philosophers too. His description of a Sunday gathering — readings, a sermon, prayers, bread and wine, a collection for the needy — is the earliest detailed account of Christian worship that survives.

In the record

  1. 64–313 AD Persecution

    Imperial persecutions

    Denounced, tried and beheaded at Rome

All the figures, from the apostolic age to the present, or the timeline they stand in.

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